India is a
unique country on the Sociological landscape because it is one of the few
countries in the world, along with others in South Asia, that practices institutionalised
Feudalism. One of the great mistakes that we as common people make is to assume
that Brahminical Feudalism is just simple Racism – it is not! It is a well-crafted paradigm with
its roots in economic enslavement. Before we proceed, it is important to
understand economic systems from a Historical perspective.
The first
economic systems were what we call Primitive Communism – a system of small
groups of people producing and consuming as per their needs only. With
increasing social groups, a need for more resources and manpower forced the
social groups to start invading and enslaving other groups. Thus, the shift
from Primitive Communism to Slavery as the Economic form. The fall of the Roman
Empire and the spread of Christianity into Europe made Slavery a crime and
inhuman. This is where we see the transition from Slavery to Feudalism – a system
in Europe where the church mandated that no land can be owned as it was created
by God but the custodians will be the feudal lords and those who work the land,
serfs – because God said so the Priestly Class. What was the difference between Feudalism and Slavery?
Only that people could not be bought and sold but their productive output was
still owned by their new de facto owners, the Lords. The French Revolution here changes all this
in the most radical way by violently destroying the rule of Kings, Lords and
the Church. Thus is ushered in the economic system of Capitalism – where all
labour is free to be bought and sold by the seller and buyer’s mutual
agreement. We pause at this stage and return to India.
The Indian
feudal system is what we call the Caste system today. The four castes: Brahmins
(Priests), Kshatriyas (Warriors), Vaishyas (Traders), and Shudras (Laborers).
Beyond this were the Ati-Shudras. At the face of it, it looks like just a medieval
division of labour but time has shown that it is still a system of Slavery that
was enshrined in the Hindu religion sanctified by the Brahmins who called the
shots of what the religion was. Logically, one could argue that the Kshatriya
would be the caste-in-charge because military power rested with them. This was
never to be because of the sway of religion. Hinduism is what Brahmins define
it as, not as what the majority decides. And if the Kshatriya had to rule, the
people and armies needed the blessing of Religion to enshrine that rule. Thus,
despite having Military Might, the warrior class remained servants to the
Brahmins – much like a dog remains loyal to its owner despite sharing no equality
with him or her. Caste is graded inequality and as you move down the hierarchy
you are lower down the order to the point of being untouchable. But Why? Why
did the Brahmin mandate this very pointless act? Simple, by degrading a human
being, you remove that person’s humanity. By removing the person’s humanity, he
is thus a slave and an animal. This is a time tested method used globally, be
it the enslavement of Africa or the Nazi holocaust against Jews.
Here we
must recall that every Feudal system in the world was destroyed and replaced
with Capitalism. Why then did it continue in India? There are many reasons
here.
First,
there was no violent revolution that seized power – economic, political, and
social – from the ruling triad of Brahmins, Warriors and Traders.
Second, the
coming of the British was not a social revolution but an Imperialist Economic
invasion and the low and subservient Labor suited their Capitalism just fine.
Note here that Capitalism freed the European serf but collaborated with
Feudalism and Slavery elsewhere in the world seamlessly to continue the legacy
economic systems.
Thirdly:
The Indian Independence movement, as revolutionary as it was, was not a
movement for a complete end to Imperialism and Monarchic rule. Indian
Independence simply replaced the British with the Brahmin. This of course was
never the objective but the natural consequence of a Indian society that never
wanted the end of Feudalism because it suited them not to be equal AND Hinduism
blesses it.
Fourth: The
Leadership of independent India was not a Socialist leadership – at best it can
be defined as a Social Democratic one. What is the difference? A Socialist
leadership would have consolidated the masses of India that had fought for
India’s independence to further destroy the Hindu Caste System and its
hegemony. The Social Democratic leadership by protecting the rights and the
rule of the rich Bourgeoisie thus decided that India’s greatest enemy was the Socialists
and Communists. Barring some pockets of India, Feudal Social Consciousness
prevailed while the Capitalistic Mode of Production was practiced.
One could
argue that Capitalism destroyed Feudalism and instituted separation of the
church and state in Europe. So perhaps that is what is underway in India today
as well? False!
No such
change is happening. The change in Europe happened only because the economic
and military prowess was seized from the ruling class by a mass revolt. In
India, that did not happen so the Brahmins and ruling classes, just converted
their Economic wealth into Industry and Property – sanctified as forever theirs
by the Indian Republic.
In
education, we promote the Brahminical practice of rote learning and not analytical,
application based learning, thus creating a population that is still repeating
what the Brahmins in power decide that you are good for – case in point, notice
how most lower than Brahmin caste captains of industry are all foreign educated?
In Society,
marriage is still within the same caste. In housing, people still live in caste
based housing. In politics, you will see token to no representation of the
working classes and Dalits. Even leaving Hinduism cannot change the stigma of
caste as the same rotten system of the Brahmins was so reinforced that it
exists there as well.
In
summation, Caste, can only be destroyed by seizure of the Economic means of
production from the Brahmins and their two servant castes. Here we must also
ask whether a simple transition from Caste to a Class based society solves
anything as well. Here then we must look at Socialism and Communism to make the
final transition from Barbarism to Socialism, from a Society that discriminates
based on how much you have to making human intellect and merit the only
division, from moving away from the rule of Castes and the Moneyed to the rule
of the people….A proletarian democracy!
lol.
ReplyDelete